How did walking on the Moon affect the Apollo astronauts?
Apollo moonwalks had varied impacts; pilots changed more than commanders.

The Apollo moonwalks profoundly impacted astronauts, with noticeable differences based on their roles. Commanders, responsible for piloting and leading, returned mostly unchanged, while lunar module pilots often experienced deep personal transformations post-mission.
For instance, Buzz Aldrin battled depression and alcoholism, while Neil Armstrong maintained a quiet life. Alan Bean shifted to painting, and Ed Mitchell pursued paranormal research, whereas their respective commanders continued in their professional roles.
Theories suggest commanders were too engrossed in tasks to experience emotional shifts, unlike lunar module pilots with more time to reflect. These experiences highlight the different psychological impacts of lunar missions based on astronauts' specific duties.