OpenAI searches for an answer to its copyright problems
OpenAI faces issues with copyright infringement from publishers, deals with them to avoid lawsuits, and explores new opportunities in AI search engines.
OpenAI has been sued by several publishers, including a pivotal lawsuit from The New York Times, for using copyrighted material to train its language models without permission. To circumvent further legal risks, OpenAI negotiated financial deals with publishers such as Axel Springer and Condé Nast. These agreements, which offer between $1 million and $5 million per year, serve both to enrich ChatGPT's real-time information access and to prevent more lawsuits.
The core of the Times' lawsuit is the alleged copyright infringement and competition with the Times' own audience. If the Times wins, OpenAI might owe at least $7.5 billion in statutory damages alone. The deals OpenAI makes with other publishers function as settlements to avoid such immense financial penalties, while also preserving the argument that their previous data scraping falls under fair use.
Furthermore, OpenAI is exploring new territory with SearchGPT, an AI-based search engine aiming to rival Google. This move is timed well, as Google Search has been less effective recently, creating an opportunity for competitors. By securing deals with publishers, OpenAI hopes to provide more accurate and up-to-date information, giving it a competitive edge in the evolving search market.