OpenAI's new o3 and o4-mini models focus on 'thinking with images.'
OpenAI introduces o3 and o4-mini models for advanced image-aided reasoning.

On April 16, 2025, OpenAI introduced two groundbreaking AI models: o3 and o4-mini. These models represent a significant advancement in AI reasoning capabilities, particularly in the realm of visual processing. The o3 model is OpenAI’s most advanced reasoning model to date, capable of integrating and analyzing visual inputs such as sketches and diagrams directly within its reasoning process. This allows the model to perform tasks like zooming, rotating, and cropping images to extract meaningful insights, enhancing its utility in fields like coding, mathematics, and scientific research.
Complementing o3, the o4-mini model offers a more streamlined and cost-effective solution without compromising performance. Optimized for speed and efficiency, o4-mini excels in tasks requiring quick and accurate reasoning, making it ideal for applications where resource constraints are a consideration. Despite its smaller size, o4-mini maintains robust capabilities in handling complex tasks across various domains.
Both models are designed to seamlessly integrate with ChatGPT’s suite of tools, including web browsing, Python code execution, image analysis, and file interpretation. This integration enables users to tackle more complex problems by leveraging a combination of tools within a single platform. For instance, users can upload an image, have the model analyze it, and then generate corresponding code or explanations, all within the ChatGPT environment.
Access to these models varies based on the user’s subscription tier. ChatGPT Plus, Pro, and Team users can immediately utilize o3 and o4-mini, with specific usage limits in place. For example, Plus and Team users have access to 50 messages per week with o3 and 150 messages per day with o4-mini. Pro users benefit from near-unlimited access, allowing for more extensive use of these advanced models . Additionally, o4-mini is available to all ChatGPT users, including those on the free tier, albeit with more limited access.
Looking ahead, OpenAI plans to release o3-pro, an enhanced version of the o3 model that utilizes additional computing resources to provide even more sophisticated responses. This forthcoming model will be exclusive to ChatGPT Pro subscribers, further expanding the capabilities available to users seeking advanced AI reasoning tools. These developments underscore OpenAI’s commitment to advancing AI technology and making it accessible to a broader audience.
Sources: OpenAI, TheVerge, TechCrunch