Passports may soon become obsolete as facial recognition and smartphones take over

Facial recognition may soon replace passports despite privacy concerns.

: Facial recognition technology could soon replace traditional passports, easing travel processes. Countries like Singapore and India are already testing such systems. While more efficient, these systems raise privacy and security concerns.

Facial recognition and smartphones are on the brink of replacing traditional paper passports as the global travel standard. Many countries, including Finland and Singapore, already conduct pilot programs for passport-free travel systems, with progress enhanced by the pandemic's emphasis on contactless technologies.

At the core of this shift is the Digital Travel Credential (DTC) system developed by ICAO. This system includes a virtual element stored on smartphones and cryptographically linked to ensure data integrity. However, privacy concerns persist, fueled by potential data breaches and proprietary system developments.

Some implementations, like India's Digi Yatra, face criticism for non-voluntary enrollment and lack of accountability. Despite reduced airport queues, experts stress precise data management frameworks. Companies like Entrust call for managed, limited data sharing, while concerns about system transparency and security continue.

Facial recognitionDigital Travel CredentialTech