The Quadrantid meteor shower peaks tonight! Don't miss the 1st 'shooting stars' of 2025

The Quadrantid meteor shower peaks with optimal viewing in North America, potentially 60-120 meteors per hour.

: The Quadrantid meteor shower is peaking with prime viewing conditions in North America, especially west of the Mississippi River. Observers can expect to see between 60 and 120 meteors per hour at peak time, which is projected around 10 a.m. Eastern or 7 a.m. Pacific Time. This meteor display is notable for its brief and intense nature, originating from the extinct Quadrans Muralis constellation. Observing conditions are ideal due to the absence of moonlight, and the Quadrantids may be brighter due to the Earth's forward-facing position around the sun at this time of year.

The annual Quadrantid meteor shower, known for its short and sharp peak, reaches its maximum exposure tonight with ideal viewing conditions across North America. The meteors radiate from the constellation Boötes, tied to the obsolete Quadrans Muralis, and can produce between 60 and 120 meteors per hour during their peak. With the absence of moonlight interference, 2025 offers an exceptional opportunity to witness this astronomical event, particularly for those residing west of the Mississippi. The shower results from remnants of a comet that possibly broke apart in the late 15th century, identified by its short and high-intensity displays.

Observing the Quadrantids involves an understanding of their unique characteristics; they are blue meteors entering our atmosphere at increased brightness due to Earth's rotation in its orbit facing forward around the sun. This position facilitates brighter meteor appearances just before dawn, where they appear to emerge from the northeastern sky. Stargazing enthusiasts are encouraged to watch for the meteors that become visible as the radiant rises in the sky while being adequately bundled against cold weather, which is typical for this time of year.

The maximum activity period, as listed by Peter Brown and Margaret Campbell-Brown from the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada, is expected at about 10 a.m. Eastern Time, a convenient window for North American observers. Those in the western regions might even witness the absolute peak of the show with an optimal rate. Given these ideal conditions, whether you are a skywatching veteran or a casual observer, the Quadrantid meteor shower offers an unmissable spectacle to start off 2025 with a celestial highlight.